Follow all instructions of your doctor or dietitian. Learn about the foods to eat or avoid to help control your condition. Take the medicine as soon as you can, but skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose.
Do not take two doses at one time. Overdose symptoms may include nausea, weakness, tingling, or irregular heartbeats. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: June 23, You should not use this medicine if you have: severe kidney disease; little to no urination; severe heart damage such as from a heart attack ; untreated Addison's disease an adrenal gland disorder ; high levels of potassium in your blood hyperkalemia ; a genetic condition that causes episodes of severe muscle weakness; or if you are severely dehydrated or have heat cramps.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had: kidney problems; heart problems, high blood pressure; or stomach or intestinal bleeding. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Call your doctor at once if you have: swelling or severe pain in your stomach; vomiting; black or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds; alkalosis when the body is too alkaline --confusion, nausea, vomiting, numbness or tingling, tremors, muscle twitching or spasm; or high potassium level --nausea, weakness, tingly feeling, chest pain, irregular heartbeats, loss of movement.
Common side effects may include: upset stomach; or diarrhea. Tell your doctor if you are using any of these:. This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.
Your pharmacist can provide more information about citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate. Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise.
Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides.
The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist. This information does not replace the advice of a doctor.
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Updated visitor guidelines. You are here Home » citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate. Top of the page. What is the most important information I should know about citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate? What is citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate? Citric acid and sodium citrate are alkalinizing agents that make the urine less acidic. What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate?
You should not use this medication if you are allergic to it, or if you have:. How should I take citric acid, potassium citrate, and sodium citrate? You may chill the mixed medicine to make it taste better, but do not allow it to freeze. What happens if I miss a dose? Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
Avoid taking an antacid within 2 hours before or after you take citric acid and sodium citrate. Antacids that contain aluminum can interact with this medicine and cause serious side effects. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets.
Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Use the medicine exactly as directed. This medicine is usually taken after meals and at bedtime. Follow your doctor's dosing instructions very carefully. Measure liquid medicine carefully.
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